South Australian German Association
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Source: http://www.saadv.com.au/saadv-history01e.html.

Last updated: 04.09.2008, 06:32

     

Overview: SAADV History

 

 

 

1.

 

SAADV: History In South Australia

 

2.

 

German Club: Fire Disaster In 2003

 
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SAADV History In South Australia

 

 

 

By Dr Ian Harmstorf OAM BVK

1.

 

The Foundation Of The SAADV In 1886

 

2.

 

The Aims Of The South Australian German Association

 

3.

 

The SAADV Versus The German Club

 

4.

 

The German Shooting Society And The Schützenfest Tradition

 

5.

 

The 25th Anniversary In 1911

 

6.

 

World War I

 

7.

 

World War II

 

8.

 

Continuity Of The German Tradition And Culture In SA

 

9.

 

The Schützenfest As A South Australian Tradition

 

10.

 

New Building Opened In 1974

 

11.

 

From The 1980s Until Today

 

12.

 

Outlook

 
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1.

 

The Foundation Of The SAADV In 1886

 

The South Australian German Association was founded in March 1886. A short notice appeared in the Adelaide German language newspaper, the Australische Zeitung, on Wednesday, 3rd March 1886, announcing that a new German Association had been formed in the National Hotel the previous Tuesday. Further information was not available at the time of writing, it said.

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2.

 

The Aims Of The South Australian German Association

 

Under the heading "The General German Society of South Australia" the aims were outlined: (1) To disseminate and promote science and German literature. (2) Universal fair and open discussion on all subjects. (3) Promotion of reforms that will in any way tend to increase the happiness and welfare of the human family. In the nineteenth century science was thought to be the means by which at least material perfection on earth could be brought about, and arguably the best science in the world at that time was German. But this was balanced by a view that science alone was not responsible for the happiness of people and so German literature was also included. Point (2) of the aims was clearly directed at the German Club because those who founded the Association thought the very conservative Club was against the interests of the working man. Point (3), although seemingly universal in its intent, also suggests that reform was not high on the agenda of the German Club, particularly reforms aimed at helping the happiness and welfare of the ordinary working man.

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3.

 

The SAADV Versus The German Club

 

Meanwhile the German Association continued to flourish. The umbrella nature of the Association meant that small groups with special interests could join, gaining the benefits of the Association while not losing their individuality. Due to the bias of the Australische Zeitung against the Association little of its general activities appeared in the German newspaper while events at the German Club were always extensively reported. However after the demise of the Club the Association became the most important secular base for Germans in Adelaide and it received more publicity.

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4.

 

The German Shooting Society And The Schützenfest Tradition

 

Photo: Zoom inMany of the groups still existing within the Association today have been active practically since its foundation. The first German Shooting Society recorded in South Australia was founded in Adelaide in January 1861 and a photograph taken of this group soon afterwards still exists. Schützenfeste were also held regularly in Hahndorf, Lobethal and the Barossa Valley, while Adelaide held its first public Schützenfest, organised by the German Club in 1865 at St. Peters, at which over 5,000 people attended – a very large crowd considering the population of the city was then only 27,000.

In 1889 members of the Association formed their own Shooting Society and held their first King's Shoot. The Australische Zeitung on 8th January l890 recorded the details of this Schützenfest which was held near Walkerville on 30th December 1889. It appears that it was a very hot day, and it was either this, the dust or the great thirst that seemed to have affected all present, and resulted in the accuracy of the shooting being somewhat below the standard set by other shooting societies in South Australia.

In the same newspaper we read that Christmas was celebrated as usual in a hotel used by members as a regular place where they quenched their thirst. Christmas was held with all the old German customs. It was a family affair with children everywhere. The evening finished with a Ball, and it was reported that those present departed knowing that they had experienced a real German atmosphere.

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5.

 

The 25th Anniversary In 1911

 

In 1911 the Association celebrated its 25th Anniversary. The festivities were reported in full in the Adelaide Advertiser of 4th March 1911. Under the title of "Deutscher Verein, Jubilee Celebrations" the newspaper wrote:

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6.

 

World War I

 

As a result of their wartime experiences a great many people of German descent had a strong feeling of injustice and betrayal to the end of their days. This period was perhaps one of the saddest in the history of the Germans in South Australia for, despite the accusations levelled at them, many died fighting for their new homeland in both world wars.

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7.

 

World War II

 

By 1936 the Association had again 200 members and celebrated its 50th anniversary with a social evening and concert in the club rooms. In the same year the Association elected its first Australian born president, G. B. Otto. The longest serving president between the wars was Adam Pfeiffer. Also in 1936 South Australia celebrated the centenary of its foundation as a white settlement. The Government, in honour of the contribution the German settlers had made to the State of South Australia, restored the names of Klemzig, Lobethal and Hahndorf. Members of the Association were active in the negotiations that led to these changes, and were supported by members of the German Historical Society and the Lutheran Church.

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8.

 

Continuity Of The German Tradition And Culture In SA

 

The work of Mr. Diestel-Feddersen also deserves special mention. President of the Association from 1967 to 1976, Photo: Zoom inhe guided the rapid expansion of the Association in such a way that at no time did it lose its feeling as a family club. The German Association from its beginning had always an intimate feeling, a feeling of "Gemütlichkeit" – well being – for the whole family and, despite many pressures, Mr. Diestel-Feddersen was able to carry forward and strengthen this tradition.

It says much for the continuity of the German tradition and culture in South Australia that those who arrived after 1945 were able to come into the Association and find there a home from home, building the Association up to a strength and influence in the community it had never known before.

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9.

 

The Schützenfest As A South Australian Tradition

 

In 1964 the Association returned to the tradition of the Schützenfest. Even before World War I Hahndorf had always been the favourite place for picnics, often taking place in conjunction with the Hahndorf Liederkranz – singing circle. Photo: Zoom inBetween the wars the Association's annual picnic had always been held there in conjunction with a shoot. After an initial trial at the Gorge, organised largely by the "Bund der Bayern" (Bavarian Dancers), and then under the guiding hand of Ernie Salomon, the Association decided to run a full scale Schützenfest at Hahndorf for the whole South Australian community. The Schützenfest became a South Australian tradition, enjoyed by the whole community sharing in the merriment and happy relaxing German atmosphere. Since 1972 it has begun with a procession through the streets of Adelaide, reviving a tradition first recorded in the city in 1858. Today the organisation of the Schützenfest is still one of the major activities undertaken by the Association although in 1994 the venue was successfully changed from Hahndorf to the West Parklands.

In 1970 membership had grown to almost one thousand, and special emphasis was being placed on groups that catered for the young, such as the Bavarian Dancing Group, German Folkdance Circle, Tennis and Football Groups.

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10.

 

New Building Opened In 1974

 

By 1973 the number of groups stood at 18, and the hall was again too small. Plans were drawn up to remove the front of the old building and replace it with a three-story structure with a basement. The "Richtfest" – Topping Out – was held in Picture: Zoom inOctober of the same year.

In 1974 the new building was opened by the German Ambassador. Membership had climbed to 1700 and the Schützenfest was attracting thousands of visitors in a day of unrelieved festivities at Hahndorf. Australia was beginning to adopt a policy of multiculturalism, and the German Association, representing the oldest non-English speaking ethnic community in South Australia and being itself one of the oldest such clubs in Australia – was in an excellent position to bring the traditions and culture of a country outside the United Kingdom and make them part of an Australian tradition.

During this period and in the ensuing years the work of Fred and Ilse Lorenz must be mentioned. Fred as a long serving president and Ilse as the founder and leader of the 'Geselligkeitsgruppe – The Social Group'. This group under her leadership was responsible for raising most of the money which furbished the interior of the new club rooms and gave them their attractive 'gemütliche' atmosphere.

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11.

 

From The 1980s Until Today

 

In the 1980s and 1990s the constitution was altered to allow English speaking members to become full members and in what may be seen to be a return to the Photo: Zoom intraditions of the 1890s English is now accepted at meetings of the Association. Dieter Fabig, another long term president, with Fred Lorenz, were instrumental in guiding the club through many changes with an important interlude in the early 1990s where the presidency of Günther Pratz steadied the club financially. Initial entrepreneurial steps were taken to have 223 Flinders Street used by outside bodies to help the financial situation. In 1993 in response to a critical financial situation in the Club a group known as the Corporate Members was founded within the club by Mr Fred Möller. This group not only brought funds to the club but financial expertise to the management. Unfortunately it ceased to exist in the early part of this present millennium.

In 1986 the Association celebrated one hundred years and looked back with pride on its achievements. The loyalty to its traditions by the membership had enabled the Association to survive times that have destroyed lesser institutions.

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12.

 

Outlook

 

Germans and their descendants have always been an important part of South Australia, both culturally and economically, and the German Association for over 121 years has given guidance, inspiration, comfort and companionship to its members and the German community as well as contributing richly to the cultural diversity of South Australia. Long may this continue.

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German Club: Fire Disaster In 2003

 

 

 

A 'ballroom blitz' ruined the second floor of the building in July 2003.

(More photos by request).

       

Photo: Zoom in

Photo: Zoom in

Photo: Zoom in

Photo: Zoom in

[001] 20030708

[002] 20030708

[003] 20030708

[004] 20030708

Main Hall.

Main Hall.

Main Hall.

German Club.

The images in this section are free of charge when referenced, for example, by citing "Photo: Name". Please provide an author’s copy or the link to the site where the image is used. Images with an * have been published.

Die Fotos dieser Rubrik sind nur dann "free of charge", wenn sie bei Verwertung mit einer Quellenangabe versehen werden, z. B. „Foto: Name“. Belegexemplar und/oder Linkangabe erbeten. Fotos mit * haben Eingang gefunden in eine Publikation.

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Presidents Of The SAADV

1884

1885

1886

1887

1888

1889

1890

1891

1892

1893

1894

1895

1896

1897

1898

1899

1900

 

Wilhelm Kindermann

Wilhelm Feischer

J. Franke

J. Franke

J. Franke

A. Timman

P. L. Schere

A. Timman

A. Timman

H. Borchers

H. Borchers

Karl Barth

Richard Jentsch

John Mueller

Dietrich Manke

Oskar Tamert

Oskar Tamert

1901

1902

1903

1904

1905

1906

1907

1908

1909

1910

1911

1912

1913

1914

1915

1916

1917

1918

1919

1920

1921

1922

1923

1924

1925

1926

1927

1928

1929

1930

1931

1932

1933

1934

1935

1936

1937

1938

1939

1940

1941

1942

1943

1944

1945

1946

1947

1948

1949

1950

1951

1952

1953

1954

1955

1956

1957

1958

1959

1960

1961

1962

1963

1964

1965

1966

1967

1968

1969

1970

1971

1972

1973

1974

1975

1976

1977

1978

1979

1980

1981

1982

1983

1984

1985

1986

1987

1988

1989

1990

1991

1992

1993

1994

1995

1996

1997

1998

1999

2000

 

William Killins

Karl Barth

Friedrich Schneider

Karl Schmelzkopf

John Kittelwesch

B. Memmler

B. Memmler

H. Vetter

H. Vetter

Schwarz

Schwarz

Schwarz

Laurisch

Strauss

Strauss

Ditter

Ditter

Koehler

Gehbauer

Borchers

B. Memmler

Richard Schlenk

E. Starke

G. B. Otto

Adam Pfeiffer

Adam Pfeiffer

Adam Pfeiffer

N. Campbell

N. Campbell

Wilhelm Bock

Wilhelm Bock

Wilhelm Bock

Erich Molkenthien

Erich Molkenthien

Josef Zoeckel

Reginald Bay

Josef Zoeckel

Josef Zoeckel

Josef Zoeckel

Ernst Salomon

Ernst Salomon

August Krotofil

August Krotofil

August Krotofil

Ernst Salomon

Ernst Salomon

Ernst Salomon

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Hein Diestel-Feddersen

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Horst Schich

Fred Lorenz

Fred Lorenz

N. Petersen/Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Dieter Fabig

Günter Pratz

Günter Pratz

Fred Lorenz

Fred Lorenz

Fred Lorenz

Fred Lorenz/F. Piep/L. Merget

L. Merget

L. Merget/Brigitte Kloss

Brigitte Kloss

Brigitte Kloss

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

 

Brigitte Kloss/Elke Pfau

Elke Pfau

Elke Pfau

Elke Pfau

Dr Ian Harmstorf OAM

Dr Ian Harmstorf OAM

Dr Ian Harmstorf OAM

Dr Ian Harmstorf OAM BVK

Last updated: 2008-09-04, 06:32